Ukuthwasa kwezinsizani zokusebenzisa amakhompyutha e-Afrika: Amathuba emisakato yamaphoyisa okukhanyisa 2026–2030

2026–2030 kubuyisela ukuthwasa okukhulu kwesikhundla sokusebenzisa izinkambo zokulima e-Afrika, kusukela emazulwini okukhwelela, imiphumela yezopolitiki zokuphatha umshado wokudla, nokuthuthukisa izindawo zokulima. Kungenzansi kuka-10% yokugcina kwemithombo yasekhaya kuyisebenzisa ukulima okusebenzisa izinkambo zokulima, okwenza ukuthi kunezidingo ezikhulu lezinkambo ezinamandla nokunakekileyo yokulima okusebenzisa amanzi. Ngoba ngu-1 wezinkambo ezine zokulima e-China, i-Dalian Gengze ishindela izinkambo zokulima nokuzilungiselela izinkambo zokulima zokusha kanye nezinkambo zokuzilungiselela izinkambo zokulima zokusha ezinconywa ngokuphelele kwezindawo zase-Afrika, iklimu, nokuthi ziyadingeka ngokulima.

Amathuba Okuthuthukisa
1. Umthwalo wokukhwelela kwamazi
60% yokugcina kwemithombo yasekhaya e-Afrika kuyisikhalo esisodwa. Ukulima okusha kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamazi ngo-30–50% futhi kubiza izindlela zokulima. Ukulima okusha okusebenzisa izulu kuyisifundo esihle kwezindawo ezingaphansi kwezinhlanganiso zokusebenza.

2. Ukuthuthukisa kwezopolitiki zasemakhaya nokufundisa kwezizwe zangaphandle
I-Egypt, i-Kenya, i-Nigeria, i-South Africa nase-AU bavula izinkambo zokulima; i-FAO ne-World Bank bazifundisa izinkambo zokulima, okubringa izinkambo zokuthenga ngokuphelele kwebhizinisi eziqinisekile ngokwesikhundla se-CE.

3. Ukuthuthukisa kwesikhundla sokuthengiselwa kwezinye izinhlanganiso
●Izitshalo ezinkulu: Ukuchelela okuhlakaniphile okuhamba phakathi nendawo kanye nokunisela okuqondile
●Abalimi abancane: Izinsimbi zokunisela ezishukumisayo ezishukumisayo nezindleko eziphansi

4.Ukufunwa kokufuywa kwemfuyo okujikelezayo
Ukuvama kwamapulazi ezinkomo nezimvu kudinga imishini yokuhlanza umquba, ehlanganisa amaphakheji okuthengisa nemishini yokunisela.

Imikhiqizo Yokunisela Ye-GENGZE Ye-Afrika

1.Ukuchelela Okuhamba Nge-Pivot Ephakathi Nokunyakaza Okuqondile
Ukulima okuzungezile/okunesigamu, ukusebenza emithambekeni ≤25°
Amapayipi agxishiwe ashisayo agxishiwe, okufakelwa kuwo igesi yokulwa nokugqwala
I-Furrow / ikhebula / i-GPS izindlela ezintathu zokuzulazula
Ukulawulwa kwe-IoT okujwayelekile noma kwe-PLC: Ukuqapha okukude kwe-4G/5G, ukuxwayisa ngephutha, ukuhlanganiswa kwamanzi nomanyolo
Amadelini okuphathelene ngezindawo eziningi nezintlungu, eziqondile ngamafiltela wamanzi okususa umsindo wakho

2. Ukulayisha kwehose reel (Kubonakala kakhulu kwezindawo ezincinci-enezinkulu)
Iyakwamukela zonke izindawo, izihlathi nezindlela zokuphakama
Amasimu amabili wezinye izinsiza: amasimu wamanzi, amasimu elektriki, amasimu wesolasi
Isithuthukisi sokulayisha esingasendulo esikhundleni 28–56m ukulinda izihlathi zokuphuma
Ukuguqula kwegunya lokuhamba, amagun yokulayisha okungasendulo okuphakeme kwezindawo ezide

3. Amachinishi okusiza
Amasimu wesolasi wamanzi, amageneretha okungasendulo, amasimu we-diesel, amasprinkler okungasendulo & amaregulateri wezimilo.

4. Amashini okuzilungisa izinkomo
Amashini okususa isolidi nesilwidhi yamanure, amashini okusambisa amanure okunye, amashini okuzilungisa izinkomo zokulala, okusiza ukusebenza kwesifundo sokuzilungisa kwesifundo sokuzilungisa.

Amathuba Amanje Asethu
●Ukuhlanganisa kakhulu: Indawo yokuqala yamaphuzu e-64,000㎡ enesikhundla sokukhupha ngolaseri nesikhundla se-CNC; isikhundla esisha sisebenza. Iphrashi yokufika kwisikhundla, kubalulekile kakhulu kulokho okwenziwa ngabantu base-Europe.
●I-CE yonke iyavumelwa: Izinto zonke zokusebenza ziyavumelwa ngokuvumela kwe-CTGS CE, ukuthinteka kwezinsizakwane kuzo zonke i-Afrika kungasemthwakathini; sivumela ukubonwa ngabantu abanye.
●Iservisi esihlukaniswe ngokulinganayo: Izinhlanzi zokuhlanza zokulandela izindlela zokuhlanza ziyatholakala ngeminyaka emibili ngokugcina imininingwane yakho yendawo, yomhlaba, yezilwanyana, nezilwanyana zokudla; ukubona kwindawo kusetyenziselwa ekhanda elikhulu.
●Iservisi yekhanda emuva kokuthenga: Isikhundla sesiparti sezindiza, isithunzi sesikhundla sokuziphatha, ukufaka kwesibaya, ukuvumela nokufundisa abasebenzi.
●Imithetho yokuvela ngokuhlakile: Ukuvumeleka kokuthenga ngokwakho, sivumela izono ezibuyelela kusuka ku-set e-1, ukuthola ngokuphelele kwezikhathi.

Ukubona kwezindawo zokuthengiswa 2026–2030
Izindawo zokuhlanza zase-Afrika zizoba zihamba ngokuphakeme kwezindawo zokuthengiswa ngokuphakeme kwezindawo ezingu-5, ngezinhlobo ezintathu:
●Ukuthenga kwe-IoT nokuhlanza kwe-solar okuphakeme kwe-carbon kuyabona ngokuphakeme
●Ukuthengisa umshini wokugcina kuphela kusukela ekuthengiseni izimpahla zokuzilungisa isitha sokuqala
●Izimpahla zokusebenza kwesibonelo esinamandla ema-Afrika zisemthwakweni yezimpahla ezihlanganisiweyo zokufaka
Izindawo eziphakeme zokuthengisa: iEast Africa, iSouthern Africa, iNorth Africa

Ukuvumela ukubambisana
Ukuzilungisa isitha sase-Afrika kuyabika izinkinga ezingaphezulu kusukela 2026 ku-2030. iGengze iyathumela izimpahla zokuhlanza nezimpahla zokusebenza kwesibonelo esinamandla ema-Afrika nesikhundla sokuphatha ngokuphelele. Sivumela abathengi, abasebenzi beshishini, nabaprojekthi babantu abasebenzisa isitha ukubambisana nokwenza isitha esisodwa.
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