Ukushayela Fertilizer Esikhundleni: Isithuli Sokulima Esivelethwe "Fertilization Tool" kwezinye Izingxenye

Kulusebenzisa izifundo ecolojika, izisprayer zokubhala izindlela zokulima ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kwi "manure ikhutshelwe emakathini nezokulima nezokupheka" - ziyakwazi ukuguqula umfushwa wemali/izindlela zokulima eziyokubhala ku amandla wokulima (ukunciphisa ukulawulwa) ngelokhu kuyakwazi ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ukulima kanye nokuthuthukisa ubunzima bokudla. U-Dalian Gengze, umphathi omkhulu wamashini asebenzayo ekhulwini, uyawelile izinhlobo ezintathu zokusithola (double-disc, horizontal screw, vertical screw) ukwesekwa nezinto ezahlukahlukene nezimo zokusebenza.

1. I-Double-Disc Type: Ikhetho leNkosi yokusebenza ngalolunye
Ngokuba yiyi "all-rounder" yokulima ngemva komsuka, iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kanye nokulima okulinganayo, iyasebenza ngelokhu kanye ne tractor.
Ukusebenza okungcono
Inezicathamiro ezinhambelene nezicathamiro zokushisa (kuyakwazi ukuthi kungahleli ukushisa kakhulu kwezicathamiro ezincane).
Ichaini ezimbili/i-chaini esikhulu: iyasebenza nezindlela zokulima eziyokubhala, umfushwa wemali, izinto eziyokubhala (akukho ukuthintwa).
Amadiski amabili aphindaphindayo (aqiniswe ngemigqa ehleli): ubukhwidthi obuyelelwe 6-14m, amathiphu amaphulelwe ngemiphumela <5%; iphumeleli lokugcina eliphakanyisiwe.
Ihoperi engeyona yemililo (ukucitha ngokusheshayo + ukuphawula) nezitireli zokusebenza zokudlulisa (kakhululekile, kuyindlela yokulungisa).
Amaphutha angayibuyeleka
Ukuphoswa ngaphambi kokupluga kwamagwanti (iwheat, icorn) emakhiwini.
Ukuphila kwemlilo (ukulayisha amagwanti ukuze kuvukeleke ubungo lwezilwane emakhiwini elizweni lezilwane).

2. Uhlobo lweSikwele lwezansi: Lwenziwe ngokweqile kwezilwane ezikhanyayo
Iyafanisa ukulungisa amagwanti athile kakhulu, iyisisekelo sokusebenza kumakhiwana nezindawo ezinemvula kakhulu.
Ukusebenza okungcono
Ukugaywa ngokucophelela: amagilide aphathe amagwanti amakhulu (amagilide aphindaphindayo) agaywa amagwanti ngemvelo ephansi kwe60% (akukho amagilide).
Amaconveya wokugqibela ngokushisa: ukulayisha kuhle, ukukhuphela okuyimfuneko (≥1.2kg/m²); ukubuyisa amagilide kungenzeka.
Iyafanisa nezitreqi ezilandelana nezindlela 75-380hp, ukusebenza kuyisebenza kakhulu 500-2200 mu/ngomso.
Amaphutha angayibuyeleka
Amakhiwa athile kakhulu (amakhiwa emzantsi yezilwane: ukulungisa amagwanti emva kokucima)
Amadoda we-Rice-wheat (qgqatha is straw fertilizer esikhathini ne manure yemoto yemoto yemoto).

3. Uhlobo lweScrew yeVertikal: I-Crushing ephumelelayo + Ukungena kweqile
Yadizainiwe uku-crusha ngokugqamile kanye nezimo eziphakeme, ikhankatha kumandla kanye nezimo ezingaphezulu kwezimali.
Ukusebenza okungcono
Izicrews ezimbili zemoto (isicathami esikhanyayo, izinyosi ezinemathela): qgqatha amanure kumaqheke aphansi (≤5mm, ukuthola okungcono); okuhlanganisiwe "crushing + spreading" ngokweqile.
Ukuvikela okungapheliweyo weCam-type; imisebenzi emizuzwana kuzindawo ezinemoto.
"Uhlobo lweqile" (okutholakala kwe-20 ℃): izicrews ezimbili + izipendulum (lula amanure athile, khipha ukushaywa / ukungena).
Amaphutha angayibuyeleka
Amadoda amakhulu (10,000-head dairy/1,000-head pig farms: manure yokulula ngemva yenyanga).
Izindawo eziphezulu zeNortheast China (lula amanure athile emnyakeni, lula ukuphosela ngemva yenkanga).
Amadoda amakhubalo (organic veggies/fruits: ama-organic aphansi ukuthola ngokushesha kwezilwane).

Isiphetho
Imigaba yezisprayer ezingi-3 yeGengze (ye-diska-dabili ngokuthiwa yabelana, isilondi esibukhulu esinekwe esibhacwayo, isilondi esivamwayo esinekwe ukugcina/ukungena komoya omkhuhlu) kubangela ukwanda kwemfanelo futhi ukunciphisa izindleko zokwanda ngaphezulu kwamathisathu amathathu. Kusuka emakhanda amanxele aphelile esifundazweni ngentla kumaqo amakhubaza emadoda amaningi, bavela ekwaluleni amadoda amagugu, abambisana nokuthuthukisa umhlaba, ukhokho lwezindleke fanye nokugcina komoya.