He aha ngā Pūnaha Uaokihanga Porowhita e Hāungi ai i te Paru o Wai ki ngā Tariwhenua Rawa

Ko ngā punaha whakamau wai karokaro he āwhina nui ki te tuku wai ki ngā pāmu ina mea, mehemea hiahia ai rātou. Koia nei ngā punaha e hoahoa ana kia whakamau wai i ngā tītenga kai mā runga i tētahi porowhita, nō reira ka takotoria tētahi wāhi nui ake mā runga i te nekeneke iti ake. He mea nui tēnei nā te mea ko te wai he rāwekenga raruraru, ā, heoi anō kei te ahumahi ahurea. Nō ināianei i tino māharahara ai ngā pāmu anō ki te whakamau wai karokaro, ka kitea ai te huarahi e manaakitia ai te wai, ā, e tipu anō hoki te kai. Ko Gengze e tomotia ana kia tuku i ēnei taputapu hirahira ki ngā kaiwhenua, hei whakamāmae, hei whakamātau hoki i tō koutou mahi. Mā te tiro haere i te arataki o ēnei punaha karokaro, ka kitea ngā huarahi maha e āwhina ai i ngā pāmu kia pakari.

Me pēhea te Whakapai ake i te Manawa Wai e ngā Punaha Whakamau Karuwhare Karokaro ki ngā Wherenga Nui

Whakawai parirangi  ko ngā punaha i hoahoa kia whai wāhi ai te wai ki tētahi ara māramatanga. Kei a rātou ngā whatua e huri ana e pōpōri ana i te wai ki tētahi nekeneke porowhita. Arā, ka wāpahi tō te mara katoa kia ōrite. Mā ngā tikanga matua āhuatanga pea ka hara i te wai, nā te mea, kāore i te kuhu katoa ngā wāhi ōrite. A ka taea hoki e ngā pāmu te whakatau i te nui o te wai e hiahiatia ana, kia kaua ai e wāpahi i te nuinga. He painga ā-ūnga nui ki ngā kaiwhakarere ki te iti ake i te wai, ā, ka taea hoki e rātou te āwhina i te tiaki taiao mā te aukati i ō rātou puna wai kia kaua ai ko wāhi noho haumaru mō te virū. Hei tauira, ka kitea e tētahi kaiwhakarere i tētahi punaha porowhita koirā anake te 70% o te wai e hiahiatia ana ina ra. He nui te penihana! A ko te iti ake o te hara i te wai ka aronga ki ngā awa me ngā roto houhoutu ake. Mā ngā punaha porowhita ka taea hoki e ngā kaiwhakarere te mataara i te whakamahi wai. Kua tūhono hokohoko mōhini mōhini kia mōhio ai ngā kaiwhakarere i te nui o te wai e whakamahia ana i te wā poto. Ka āwhina hoki i ngā kaiwhakarere kia whakatau tere ake kia kaua ai e hara i te wai. I Gengze, ka whakapono mātou kāore he aha mēnā ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhakarere kia mārama ake, ka taea hoki e rātou te tipu ake ake, me te iti ake i te pānga.

Te Whiwhi i te Tikanga Maha mai i ō Tipu mā ngā Pūnaha Waimoana Pokapoka

I ngā kupu anuanu, ko te whakapakari ake i ngā hua tītī he mea hua kai mōhio ake mai i te whenua me ana rāwekenga. Ka taea e ngā kaiwhenua te whiwhi i tēnei āhuatanga mā ētahi ara, ko te nuinga o ēnei arataki he āwhina mai i ngā pūnaha whakapōririhanga porowhita. Hei tauira, ka wai ngā pūnaha nei i ngā tikanga mōhio ki te wāhi e hiahia ana: ki te taumata ū. Ka hua ai ngā tikanga i te wai tika, ka tipu hauora ake, ā, ka tuku atu anō hoki i ētahi atu hua me ngā huarākau. Hei tauira, e pai ana ngā hua penei i te maisara me te wheiti ki te wai kotahi tonu. Ko ngā kaiwhenua e whakamahi ana i ngā pūnaha porowhita e karanga ana mō ngā hua pai ake, māmā ake, me te hui tahi ake i ngā hua i te nuinga atu i ngā tikanga tawhito. Ko tētahi vanteki o ēnei pūnaha he taea te tāutu ā-ringaringa kia rerekē ai ki te āhuarangi. I te parirai, ka taea e ngā kaiwhenua te whakapakari ake i te wai. I ngā rā makariri, ka taea te whakaroa iho. Ka āwhina tēnei marautanga kia tiakina ai kia tino rite ngā hua ki ngā mea e hiahia ana kia tipu hauora ai. Ka taea hoki e ngā kaiwhenua te kitea ko whea ngā wāhanga o ō rātou mara e hiahia ana ki te wai ake, ko whea hoki e kore ana. Ka āwhina tēnei mōhio i a rātou kia whakarite pai ake, kia whakamahi ai i ō rātou rāwekenga. I konei ki Gengze, e mōhiotia ana e tātou kāore he rāwekenga tika, ka taea e ngā kaiwhenua te hanga i ētahi mea miharo. Mā te whakamahi i te whakapōririhanga porowhita, e hua ake rātou anō, ā, e mahi ana hoki i tētahi ara e paingia ai te ao.

Ko te hanganga whakapaeokimaha he ara tūhono ki te whakapai ake i te ahumahi mātua. Ka āwhina i ngā kainoho whenua kia iti ake te wai e whakamahia ana, ā, ka hua ake ai ngā taraiwa. I konei ki Gengze, ke rerekē tonu mātou ki te kawe i ēnei taputapu hou ki ngā kainoho whenua hei whakapai ake i te pūmau me te hinengaro o te whakatipu.

Me Pēhea Te Whakatika i Ngā Uara Wai Hōhonu Mā Ngā Pūtōrino Pokai

Ko te whakapaeokimaha he ara hinengaro ki te tuku wai mō ngā mara nui. Ka taea e ngā kainoho whenua te whakamahi i te wai i te wāhi e taea ai, ko te mea pai tēnā, nā te mea he iti te wai. Ko tētahi take nui kei te whakatipu taraiwa ko te wehenga ōrite kore i te wai. Ina ua ngā kainoho whenua i ō rātou taraiwa, kāore rātou e hiahia kia iti noa te wai e tika ana ki ia taraiwa. Mēnā ka nui ake te wai e tika ana ki ētahi taraiwa, ā, ētahi kāore i te tika, ka kino pea ki ngā taraiwa. Te rangahau hīnātore porowhita āwhina i tēnei, mā te whakarere atu i te wai kia ōrite tonu mō tētahi rohe porowhita. Nō reira, kāore he wāhi maroke ki te mara, ā, ka tika te nui o te wai e tika ana kia riro mō ngā tikanga katoa.

Ka tiaki hoki ngā punaha e waru nei i te wai. Mā te tikanga matua mō te whakawaipuke, ka taea te warewarengia tino nui o te wai mā te parurenga, mā te rere noa rānei. Ko te whakawaipuke porowhita hei tikanga ko te hoahoa tūmau o te wai ki ngā putake o ngā tikanga, ka iti noa ai te warewarenga. He mea tino nui tēnei ki ngā rohe e ngohe ana i te wai. Ka taea e ngā kaiwheketia e horoi ana mā te whakawaipuke porowhita te pupuri i ngā miriona pai o te oneone. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te whakawaipuke porowhita mō ētahi anō momo oneone. E kīia ana ētahi oneone he tino pāpaku, ā, ētahi kāore. Ka taea te whakaritenga i ngā punaha hōukiuki mō ētahi momo oneone kia tika te nui o te wai e tika ana kia riro mō ia ropu.

Ko ngā kaiwhenua e whakamahi ana i te whakapaerenga porowhita e penapena anō hēkinatanga me te mahi. Ka taea e ngā kaiwhenua te whirihora i ēnei pūnaha kia āwhina rātou i ngā mahi, engari kāore i te herekia ki ngā tikanga tawhito, i te wā roa rānei e whakapaerenga ana i ō rātou mara mā te ringa. Mā tēnā ka taea e ngā kaiwhenua te whakarereke ki ētahi atu mahi e hiahiatia ana, pērā i te taro me te kohi kai. Ko Gengze kei te pūnaha whakapaerenga porowhita, e tuku pūnaha tataki ai mō ngā kaiwhenua kia pai ake te uara o te wai. Ka taea e ēnei pūnaha te āwhina i ngā kaiwhenua kia piki ake ngā hua o ō rātou taro, me te whiwhi ake ake i tō rātou whenua. I te whānui, ko ngā pūnaha pokapōturi he kōwhiringa uaua hei whakaaro mō ngā raru matua o te whakahaere wai i te ahumahi nui.

Te Whiriwhiri i te Pūnaha Whakapaerenga Pokapōturi Tika mō ngā Mara Nui

Mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi punaha pokapū hurihuri mō tētahi mara nui, kei ētahi take e kīa ana me mārama. Me tuatahi e mārama ngā kaiwhetū ki te rahi o ō rātou mara. Kei a rātou he rerekētanga o ngā punaha mō ngā rahi rerekē o te whenua. Ko tētahi mara nui pea e hiahiatia ana tētahi punaha hauora ake e taea ai te piki ake i te wāhi. Heoi anō ko te mea nui kia whakaaro koe ki te momo taro e tipu ana koe. E hiahiatia ana e ētahi tipuna waimarie ake i ētahi atu, nō reira me taea e te punaha whakamau wai te whakarato mō ēnei hiahia rerekē.

Me whakamārama ngā kaiwhenua i te wai e tika ana kia riro. Nō hea ngā wai e rere mai ana? He mea nui tēnei kia mōhio ai, nā te mea ka taea te whakamahi anuanu ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi punaha e taea ai te tango wai ma te pūtake. Heoi anō, he mea nui hoki te hanganga o te wai. Ki te tino maha ngā paru, i ētahi atu hua kei roto i te wai, ka hiahia pea ngā kaiwhenua ki tētahi punaha e whai maroke ana hei aukati i te kirihou o ngā huarākau. Mā tēnei ara, ka taea e Gengze te tuku i ngā punaha e mahi ana i raro i ngā kounga wai katoa, ā, ka taea hoki te tuku i ngā tipu ki te pūtake wai ma.

Ko tētahi atu whakaritenga nui ko te rāhui. E pā ana ina heke haere te parurenga, ā, e pā tēnei ina heke haere ngā wāhi marangai. I te taunga atu, i ngā rohe heke huarere, he tauwā ke ki te puna e taea ai te wehe i te wai kua oti te huri. Ko te tahumaero hoki he take me whakaaro mā ngā kainoho. Mēnā he etahi ka tū ake hei uara nui ake, engari ka taea hoki e kē atu te iti ake i te wā roa trū te iti ake o te wai me te iti ake o te mahi kua unga. E tuku ana a Gengze i ētahi whiringa maha i ēnei utu maha, ā, ka taea e ngā kainoho te whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa e pai ana rawa atu mō rātou.

Heoi anō, me whakaaro koe ki te māmā o te puna hei tiaki. Kia ū tonu ai te puna, me tiakina. Me whiriwhiri ngā kainoho i tētahi puna e taea ai rātou te whakatika mā rātou anō, i te ratonga kaihoko hoki. He kaihanga tūpono tēnei o ngā puna whakapae taraweti, kāore e taea te wareware ki a rātou.

He aha ngā raruraru e pā ana ki ngā puna whakapae taraweti, me pēhea te whakatika?  

Ahakoa he tika te mea kei te hāngai mātua ngā pūnaha whakauru porowhita he nui ngā aronga. Ko te utu tētahi o ngā take matua. He nui te utu ki te whakauru i tētahi pūnaha whakauru porowhita. Engari ka taea te titiro ki te utu hei uara moni. I te wā roa, ka penapena moni ngā kaiwhenua ki te iti ake te wai e horoi ana, me te nui ake te hua o ngā taro. Me whai rangahau ngā kaiwhenua, me tono āwhina moni, i ngā tīwhikete rānei hei whakangāhau i ngā utu timatanga. Ko Gengze i te mea e whakaatu ana i ngā rongoā whai moni, e āki ai ngā kaiwhenua kia iti ake te uara moni.

Ko te aronga tuarua he whakahaere. Mā te kore e mahi tētahi wāhanga o te pūnaha ka pakaru pea te pūnaha, ka tūtohe te mātai waimāori, ā, ka muhu ngā taro. Me whai hōtaka whakahaere ngā kaiwhenua kia mōhio ai rātou ki te ao i ētahi atu mea e hapa ana i ia wā. Me ako hoki ngā kaimahi ki te whakahaere i te pūnaha. E hoatu ana e Gengze ako me ngā rauemi kia mōhio ai ngā kaiwhenua ki te aha i te whakahaere i ō rātou pūnaha mātai.

Pūtahi whakarere i te wai i raro i te poro e hinga ana hoki ki te riri o te rangi. Ko te tauira o ngā wāhi e taea ai te kino i te pūnaha ko ngā wāhi hau parara. Ka taea e te pūnaha te whakarerekē i te pai rawa atu ki ana mahi i ngā tikanga rereke o te rangi. Ka taea te ako i ngā kaiwhenua kia rerekē rātou i ō rātou pūnaha hei urupare ki ngā tauwhitinga ā-rohe. Ko te ārau he wāhanga o gengze, ā, ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhenua ki te rerekē i ngā pūnaha kia āhua anō ki ētahi atu takutai, me te whiriwhiri i ngā mea pai rawa atu hei whakamahi i ō rātou mara.

Hei whakamutunga, ko te kore taurite o te wātea wai i roto i te pūnaha he raru pea. Mēnā kāore te whakauru i teka tika, ka mutu ētahi wāhi ki te nui ake i te wai, ā, ētahi ki te iti ake i te wai e hiahiatia ana. Ka tika pea tēnei mā te tirotiro i te pūnaha ina ina, ā, te whakatika i ngā wāhi e hiahiatia ana. Ko tētahi atu mea ka whai māia ngā kaiwhenua ina whakauru ana i te pūnaha ko te hanganga mara, e whakarite ana i te wātea ōrite i ngā wāhi katoa o ngā mara. Ka taea e ngā kaiwhenua, e ai ki te whakaaro a Gengze, te whakamātau i ēnei raruraru, ā, te hua i ngā hua nui mai i ō rātou pūnaha mātātoko porowhita.